1
little past. 2Sa 15:30 2Sa 15:32
Ziba. 2Sa 9:2 2Sa 9:9-12
with a couple. 2Sa 17:27-29 2Sa 19:32 1Sa 17:17 1Sa 17:18 1Sa 25:18 1Ch 12:40 Pr 18:16 Pr 29:4 Pr 29:5
summer.These were probably pumpkins, cucumbers, or water-melons; the two latter being extensively used in the East to refresh travellers in the burning heat of the summer; and probably, as Mr. Harmer supposes, called summer fruits on this very account. Jer 40:10 Jer 40:12 Am 8:1 Mic 7:1
20 Ahithophel's counsel.
2
What meanest. Ge 21:29 Ge 33:8 Eze 37:18
The asses. This is the eastern mode of speaking when presenting any thing to a great man: "This is for the slaves of the servants of your majesty;" when at the same time the presents are intended for the sovereign himself, and it is so understood. 2Sa 15:1 2Sa 19:26 Re 4:10 Re 10:4
for the young. 1Sa 25:27
that such. 2Sa 15:23 2Sa 17:29 Re 7:4 Re 7:5 1Sa 14:28 Pr 31:6 Pr 31:7
3
where is. 2Sa 9:9 2Sa 9:10 Ps 88:18 Mic 7:5
Today. 2Sa 19:24-30 Ex 20:16 De 19:18 De 19:19 Ps 15:3 Ps 101:5 Pr 1:19 Pr 21:28 1Ti 6:9 1Ti 6:10 Jude 1:11
4
Behold. 2Sa 14:10 2Sa 14:11 Ex 23:8 De 19:15 Pr 18:13 Pr 18:17 Pr 19:2
I humbly beseech thee. Heb. I do obeisance. 2Sa 14:4 2Sa 14:22
5
Bahurim.This place is supposed to be the same as Almon, (Jos 21:18,) and Almeth, (1 Ch 6:60,) a city of Benjamin, north of Jerusalem, and apparently not far from Olivet. 2Sa 16:14 2Sa 3:16 2Sa 17:18
whose name. 2Sa 19:16-18 1Ki 2:8 1Ki 2:9 1Ki 2:36-44 1Ki 2:45 1Ki 2:46
he came, etc. or, he still came forth and cursed. cursed. Ex 22:28 1Sa 17:43 Ps 69:26 Ps 109:16-19 Ps 109:28 Pr 26:2 Ec 10:20 Isa 8:21 Mt 5:11 Mt 5:12
6
7
bloody man. Heb. man of blood. 2Sa 3:37 2Sa 11:15-17 2Sa 12:9 Ps 5:6 Ps 51:14
man of Belial. De 13:13 1Sa 2:12 1Sa 25:17 1Ki 21:10 1Ki 21:13
8
returned. Re 9:11 Re 12:5 Re 15:2 1Ki 2:32 1Ki 2:33 Ac 28:4 Ac 28:5 Re 16:6
the blood. 2Sa 1:16 2Sa 3:28 2Sa 3:29 2Sa 4:8-12 Ps 3:2 Ps 4:2
thou, etc. or, thee in thy evil.
9
Abishai. 2Sa 3:30 1Sa 26:6-8
dead dog. 2Sa 3:8 2Sa 9:8 1Sa 24:14
curse. Ex 22:28 Ac 23:5 1Pe 2:17
let me go. 1Sa 26:6-11 Job 31:30 Job 31:31 Jer 40:13-16
10
What have. 2Sa 3:39 2Sa 19:22 1Ki 2:5 Mt 16:23 Lu 9:54-56 1Pe 2:23
so let him. Ge 50:20 1Ki 22:21-23 2Ki 18:25 La 3:38 La 3:39 Joh 18:11
11
seeketh. 2Sa 17:1-4 2Ki 19:37 2Ch 32:21 Mt 10:21
the Lord. Isa 10:5-7 Eze 14:9 Eze 20:25
12
the Lord. Ge 29:32 Ge 29:33 Ex 2:24 Ex 2:25 Ex 3:7 Ex 3:8 1Sa 1:11 Ps 25:18
affliction. or, tears. Heb. eye. requite. De 23:5 Isa 27:7 Mt 5:11 Mt 5:12 Ro 8:28 2Co 4:17 2Th 1:7 Heb 12:10 1Pe 4:12-19
13
cast dust. Heb. dusted him with dust. Ac 23:23
It was an ancient custom, in those warm and arid countries, to lay the dust before a person of distinction, by sprinkling the ground with water. Dr. Pococke and the consul were treated with this respect when they entered Cairo. The same custom is alluded to in the well-known fable of Phædrus, in which a slave is represented going before Augustus and officiously laying the dust. To throw dust in the air while a person was passing was therefore an act of great disrespect; to do so before a sovereign prince, an indecent outrage. But it is probable that Shimei meant more than disrespect and outrage to this afflicted king. Sir John Chardin informs us, that in the East, in general, those who demand justice against a criminal throw dust upon him, signifying that he ought to be put in the grave: and hence the common imprecation among the Turks and Persians, "Be covered with earth," or, "Earth be upon thy head."
14
there. 2Sa 16:5
15
Absalom. 2Sa 15:37
16
God save the king. Heb. let the king live. 1Sa 10:24 1Ki 1:25 1Ki 1:34 2Ki 11:12 Da 2:4 Da 5:10 Da 6:6 Da 6:21 Mt 21:9
17
Is this thy. De 32:6
why wentest. 2Sa 15:32-37 2Sa 19:25 Pr 17:17 Pr 18:24
18
19
20
21
unto thy. 2Sa 12:11 2Sa 15:16 2Sa 20:3 Ge 35:22 Le 18:8 Le 20:11 1Ki 2:17 1Ki 2:22 1Co 5:1
then shall. 1Sa 27:12
22
the top. 2Sa 11:2
went in. 2Sa 12:11 2Sa 12:12 2Sa 15:16 2Sa 20:3 Nu 25:6 Isa 3:9 Jer 3:3 Jer 8:12 Eze 24:7 Php 3:19
23
as if. Nu 27:21 1Sa 30:8 Ps 28:2 1Pe 4:11
oracle of God. Heb. word of God. Ps 19:7
all the counsel. 2Sa 17:14 2Sa 17:23 Job 5:12 Job 28:28 Jer 4:22 Jer 8:9 Mt 11:25 Lu 16:8 Ro 1:22 1Co 3:19 1Co 3:20 Jas 3:13-18
so was.The first counsel of this sagacious but wicked man to Absalom was more like an oracle of Satan, both for subtlety and atrocity. He advised the shameless measure just detailed, in order to establish Absalom, and to preclude the possibility of a reconciliation with David. The wives of a conquered king were always the property of the conqueror; and in possessing these he appeared to possess the right to the kingdom.
King James Version (1769) with Apocrypha · Crosswire Bible Society / eBible.org (standard text of 1769) · Public Domain
Cross-references: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · public domain