1
A.M. 3278. B.C. 726. in the third. 2Ki 18:9 2Ki 15:30 2Ki 17:1
Hezekiah. 2Ki 16:20 1Ch 3:13 2Ch 28:27 2Ch 29:1 Mt 1:9 Mt 1:10
17 Rab-shakeh, by blasphemous persuasions, solicits the people to revolt. Ezekias.
2
Twenty
A.M. 3278-3306. B.C. 726-698. Abi. 2Ch 29:1
Twenty and five years old.As Ahaz was 20 years old when he began to reign, and died when he had reigned 16 years, his whole age only amounted to 36 years; and as Hezekiah was, at least, entering on his 25th year when he began to reign, then Ahaz must have been under 12 years of age when his son was born! This is not at all impossible: and there are well-attested facts of men having children at as early a period, especially in eastern countries. Abijah.
3
right in the sight. 2Ki 20:3 Ex 15:26 De 6:18 2Ch 31:20 2Ch 31:21 Job 33:27 Ps 119:128 Ro 7:12 Eph 6:1
according. 2Ki 22:2 1Ki 3:14 1Ki 11:4 1Ki 11:38 1Ki 15:5 1Ki 15:11 2Ch 29:2
4
removed. 2Ki 12:3 2Ki 14:4 2Ki 15:4 2Ki 15:35 Le 26:30 1Ki 3:2 1Ki 3:3 1Ki 15:14 1Ki 22:43 Ps 78:58 Eze 20:28 Eze 20:29
brake. 2Ki 23:4 De 7:5 De 12:2 De 12:3 Re 6:11 Re 7:11 1Ki 15:12 1Ki 15:13 2Ch 19:3 2Ch 31:1 2Ch 33:3
images. Heb. statues. the brasen serpent. Nu 21:8 Nu 21:9 Joh 3:14 Joh 3:15
unto those days. 2Ki 16:15
Nehushtan.That is, a piece of brass.
5
trusted. 2Ki 19:10 2Ch 32:7 2Ch 32:8 Job 13:15 Ps 13:5 Ps 27:1 Ps 27:2 Ps 46:1 Ps 46:2 Ps 84:12 Ps 146:5 Ps 146:6 Jer 17:7 Jer 17:8 Mt 27:43 Eph 1:12
after him. 2Ki 19:15-19 2Ki 23:25 2Ch 14:11 2Ch 16:7-9 2Ch 20:20 2Ch 20:35
6
he clave.None of the kings of Judah, from the time of the division of the kingdom, equalled Hezekiah in the stedfastness and simplicity of his dependence upon the Lord; in which he aspired to an equality with his progenitor David, who had reigned over the whole land. Even Asa, through weakness of faith, sought the assistance of a heathen prince; and Jehoshaphat formed an alliance with idolatrous Ahab; but Hezekiah clave to the Lord, in entire confidence and unreserved obedience, to the end of his life. De 10:20 Jos 23:8 Ac 11:23
from following him. Heb. from after him. kept. 2Ki 17:13 2Ki 17:16 2Ki 17:19 Jer 11:4 Joh 14:15 Joh 14:21 Joh 15:10 Joh 15:14 1Jo 5:3
7
And the Lord. Ge 21:22 Ge 39:2 Ge 39:3 1Sa 18:14 2Ch 15:2 Ps 46:11 Ps 60:12 Mt 1:23 Mt 28:20 Ac 7:9 Ac 7:10
he prospered. Ge 39:2 1Sa 18:5 1Sa 18:14 2Sa 8:6 2Sa 8:14 2Ch 31:21 2Ch 32:30 Ps 1:3 Ps 60:12 Ro 8:31
8
the Philistines. 1Ch 4:41 2Ch 28:18 Isa 14:29
Gaza. Heb. Azzah. from the tower. 2Ki 17:9 2Ch 26:10 Isa 5:2
9
A.M. 3281. B.C. 723. the fourth year. 2Ki 18:1 2Ki 17:4-6
Shalmaneser. 2Ki 17:3-23 Ho 10:14
Shalman.
10
A.M. 3283. B.C. 721. they took it. Ho 13:16 Am 3:11-15 Am 4:1-3 Am 6:7 Am 9:1-4 Mic 1:6-9 Mic 6:16 Mic 7:13
11
the king. 2Ki 17:6 2Ki 19:11 1Ch 5:26 Isa 7:8 Isa 8:4 Isa 9:9-21 Isa 10:5 Isa 10:11 Isa 37:12 Ho 8:8 Ho 8:9 Ho 9:3 Am 5:1-3 Am 5:6 Am 5:25-27 Ac 7:43
Halah.It is thought, with much probability, that Halah, or Chalach, is Ptolemy's Calachene, the northern part of Assyria; that Habor, or Chabor, is the mountain or mountainous country, between Media and Assyria, called by Ptolemy, [Chaboras,] Chaboras; and that Gozan is Gauzanitis of Ptolemy, situated between that mountain and the Caspian sea, and between the two channels of the river Cyrus.
12
they obeyed not. 2Ki 17:7-23 De 8:20 De 11:28 De 29:24-28 De 31:17 Ne 9:17 Ne 9:26 Ne 9:27 Ps 107:17 Isa 1:19 Jer 3:8 Jer 7:23 Da 9:6-11 Mic 3:4 2Th 1:8 1Pe 2:8 1Pe 4:17
13
A.M. 3291. B.C. 713. the fourteenth. 2Ch 32:1-23 Isa 36:1-22
Sennacherib. Heb. Sanherib. come up. Isa 7:17-25 Isa 8:7 Isa 8:8 Isa 10:5 Ho 12:1 Ho 12:2
14
15
16
gold. 1Ki 6:31-35 2Ch 29:3
it. Heb. them.
17
A.M. 3294. B.C. 710. the king. 2Ch 32:9 Isa 20:1 Isa 36:2
great. Heb. heavy. the conduit of the upper pool.If the Fuller's field were near En-Rogel, or the Fuller's fountain, east of Jerusalem, as is generally supposed, then the conduit of the upper pool may been an aqueduct that brought the water from the upper or eastern reservoir of that fountain, which had been seized in order to distress the city. 2Ki 20:20 Isa 7:3 Isa 22:9-11 Isa 36:2
Tartan.Calmet remarks, that these are not the names of persons, but of offices: {Tartan} signifies "he who presides over gifts or tribute;" {Rabsaris,} "the chief of the eunuchs;" and {Rabshakeh,} "the chief cup-bearer."
18
Eliakim. 2Ki 19:2 Isa 22:20-24 Isa 36:3 Isa 36:22 Isa 37:2
Shebna. Isa 22:15-19
the scribe. or, secretary. 2Sa 8:17
19
Thus saith. 2Ch 32:10 Isa 10:8-14 Isa 36:4 Isa 37:13 Da 4:30
What confidence. 2Ki 18:22 2Ki 18:29 2Ki 18:30 2Ki 19:10 2Ch 32:7 2Ch 32:8 2Ch 32:10 2Ch 32:11 2Ch 32:14-16 Ps 4:2 Isa 36:4 Isa 36:7 Isa 37:10
Rab-shakeh.He was the chief speaker, being a very eloquent man, and, according to the Hebrews, whom Procopius follows, an apostate Jew; which is not improbable, as he spoke Hebrew so fluently; and when he blasphemed the Divine Majesty, the king and nobles rent their clothes, which was usual unless the blasphemer were an Israelite.
20
sayest. or, talkest. vain words. Heb. word of the lips. Ihave counsel and strength for the war. or, but counsel and strength are for the war. Pr 21:30 Pr 21:31
rebellest. 2Ki 18:14
21
trustest. Heb. trustest thee. the staff. Isa 36:6 Eze 29:6 Eze 29:7
upon Egypt. Isa 30:2 Isa 30:7 Isa 31:1-3
22
We trust. 2Ki 18:5 Da 3:15 Mt 27:43
whose high places. 2Ki 18:4 2Ch 31:1 2Ch 32:12 Isa 36:7 1Co 2:15
23
I will deliver. 1Sa 17:42 1Sa 17:44 1Ki 20:10 1Ki 20:18 Ne 4:2-5 Ps 123:3 Ps 123:4 Isa 10:13 Isa 10:14 Isa 36:8 Isa 36:9
pledges. Heb. hostages.
24
How then. Isa 10:8 Da 2:37 Da 2:38 Da 4:22 Da 4:37
thy trust. 2Ki 18:21 De 17:16 Isa 31:1 Isa 31:3 Isa 36:6 Isa 36:9 Jer 37:7 Jer 42:14-18 Eze 17:15 Eze 17:17
25
26
in the Syrian language. Ezr 4:7 Isa 36:11 Isa 36:12 Da 2:4
Speak.Perceiving that the object of this blasphemous caitiff was to stir up the people to sedition, they mildly and reasonably required him to make his proposals in the Syrian language.
27
eat. 2Ki 6:25 De 28:53-57 Ps 73:8 La 4:5 Eze 4:13 Eze 4:15
their own piss. Heb. the water of their feet.
28
Rab-shakeh. 2Ch 32:18 Isa 36:13-18
the king of Assyria. 2Ki 18:19 Ezr 7:12 Ps 47:2 Isa 10:8-13 Eze 29:3 Eze 31:3-10 Re 19:6
29
30
make you. 2Ki 18:22 2Ki 19:10 2Ki 19:22 Ps 4:2 Ps 11:1 Ps 22:7 Ps 22:8 Ps 71:9 Ps 71:11 Ps 125:1 Ps 125:2 Mt 27:43 Lu 23:35
this city. 2Ki 19:32-34
31
Hearken
Make an agreement with me. or, Seek my favour. Heb. Makewith me a blessing. Ge 32:20 Ge 33:11 Pr 18:16
eat ye. 1Ki 4:20 1Ki 4:25 Zec 3:10
cistern. or, pit.
32
I come. 2Ki 18:11 2Ki 17:6 2Ki 17:23 2Ki 24:14-16 2Ki 25:11
like your own. Ex 3:8 Nu 13:26 Nu 13:27 Nu 14:8 De 8:7-9 De 11:12 De 32:13 De 32:14
persuadeth. or, deceiveth. 2Ki 18:29
33
34
the gods. 2Ki 19:13 Nu 13:21 2Sa 8:9 Jer 49:23
the gods. 2Ki 17:24-33
Ava. Isa 36:18 Isa 36:19 Isa 37:11 Isa 37:12 Isa 37:18 Isa 37:19
have they delivered. 2Ki 17:6 2Ki 17:23 2Ki 17:24 2Ki 17:30 2Ki 17:31 2Ki 19:12 2Ki 19:13
Hamath.Hamath, there is little doubt, was the Epiphania of the Greeks, as Josephus, Theodoret, and Jerome, expressly assert. It was a celebrated city of Syria, situated on the Orontes, and the present Hamah doubtless occupies its site; as Abulfeda, who was prince or emir of Hamah about A.D. 1345, expressly states, in his Description of Syria, that Hamah is an ancient city mentioned in the writings of the Israelites. It is still a considerable town, situated on both sides of the Orontes, about three days' journey and a half from Tripoli; and must contain, Burckhardt says, at least 30,000 inhabitants. Arpad.Arpad is probably the town of Arphas, mentioned by Josephus as limiting the province of Gamalitis, Gaulanitis, Batanea, and Trachonitis, to the N. E.; and the Raphan, or Raphanea, which Stephanus places near Epiphania.
35
36
37
King James Version (1769) with Apocrypha · Crosswire Bible Society / eBible.org (standard text of 1769) · Public Domain
Cross-references: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · public domain