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Lord. Ex 23:28 Ex 23:29 De 7:2 De 9:3 Jos 10:8-10 Jos 11:6-8 1Sa 14:6 1Sa 14:10 1Sa 17:46 1Sa 17:47 1Ki 22:6 1Ki 22:15
Bezek.Eusebius and Jerome mention two villages of this name, near each other, about seventeen miles from Shechem, towards Scythopolis. 1Sa 11:8
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gathered. or, gleaned. as I have. Ex 21:23-25 Le 24:19-21 1Sa 15:33 Isa 33:1 Mt 7:1 Mt 7:2 Lu 6:37 Lu 6:38 Ro 2:15 Jas 2:13 Re 13:10 Re 16:6
their thumbs. Heb. the thumbs of their hands and of theirfeet. This was not an unusual act of cruelty in ancient times towards enemies.--Ælian informs us, that in after ages "the Athenians, at the instigation of Cleon, son of Cleoenetus, made a decree that all the inhabitants of the island of Ægina should have the thumb cut off from the right hand, so that they might ever after be disabled from holding a spear, yet might handle an oar." It was a custom among those Romans who did not like a military life, to cut off their thumbs, that they might be incapable of serving in the army; and for the same reason, parents sometimes cut off the thumbs of their children.
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afterward. Jos 10:36 Jos 11:21 Jos 15:13-20
valley. or, low country.
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Kirjath-arba. Jos 14:15
Sheshai. Jud 1:20 Nu 13:22 Nu 13:33 Jos 15:13 Jos 15:14 Ps 33:16 Ps 33:17 Ec 9:11 Jer 9:23
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And Caleb.The whole of this account is found in Jos 15:13-19, and seems to be inserted here by way of recapitulation. Jos 15:16 Jos 15:17 1Sa 17:25 1Sa 18:23
to him.In ancient times fathers assumed an absolute right over their children, especially in disposing of them in marriage; and it was customary for a king or great man to promise his daughter in marriage to him who should take a city, etc.
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And it came. Jos 15:18 Jos 15:19
and she lighted.{Watitznach,} "she hastily or suddenly alighted," as if she had forgotten something, or was about to return.
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a blessing. Ge 33:11 1Sa 25:18 1Sa 25:27 2Co 9:5 Heb 6:7 1Pe 3:9
a south land.Which was probably dry, or very ill watered. give me also springs of water.Let me have some fields with brooks, or wells already digged.
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the Kenite. Jud 4:11 Jud 4:17 Nu 10:29-32 Nu 24:21 Nu 24:22 1Sa 15:6 1Ch 2:15 Jer 35:2
Moses. Ex 3:1 Ex 4:18 Ex 18:1 Ex 18:7 Ex 18:12 Ex 18:14-17 Ex 18:27 Nu 10:29
city of palm. Jud 3:13 De 34:3 2Ch 28:16
they went. Nu 10:29-32 1Sa 15:6
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Gaza. Jud 3:3 Jud 16:1 Jud 16:2 Jud 16:21 Ex 23:31
See on Jos 11:22 Jos 13:3 Jos 15:45-47 1Sa 6:17
Also Judah.There is the following remarkable variation here in the Septuagint: [Kai ouk ekléronomésen Ioudas tén Gazan, oude ta horia autés; oude tén Askalóna, oude ta horia autés; kai tén Akkarón, oude ta horia autés; tén Azóton, oude ta perisporia autés.] "But Judah did not possess Gaza, nor the coasts thereof; nor Askelon, nor the coasts thereof; nor Ekron, nor the coasts thereof; nor Ashdod, nor the coasts thereof." Procopius and Augustine read the same; and Josephus (Ant. 1. v. c. 2) says that the Israelites only took Askelon and Ashdod, but not Gaza or Ekron; and from ch. 3:3, and the whole succeeding history, it appears that these cities were not in the possession of the Israelites, but of the Philistines.
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the Lord. Jud 1:2 Jud 6:12 Jud 6:13 Ge 39:2 Ge 39:21 Jos 1:5 Jos 1:9 Jos 14:12 2Sa 5:10 2Ki 18:7 Ps 46:7 Ps 46:11 Ps 60:12 Ec 9:11 Isa 7:14 Isa 8:10 Isa 41:10 Isa 41:14 Isa 41:15 Mt 1:23 Ro 8:31
he drave, etc. or he possessed the mountain. but could.Not because the iron chariots were too strong for Omnipotence, or because he refused to help them; but because their courage and faith failed when they saw them. Jud 1:27-32 Jos 7:12 Mt 14:30 Mt 14:31 Mt 17:19 Mt 17:20 Php 4:13
chariots. Ex 14:7-31 Jos 11:1-9 Jos 17:16-18 Ps 46:9
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we will. Jos 2:12-14 1Sa 30:15
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they smote. Jos 6:22-25
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Nahalol. Jos 19:15
Kitron.The Talmudists say Kitron is "tzippor," that is, Sepphoris, or Diocæsarea, a celebrated city of Galilee, now the village Safoury, situated in the plain of Esdraelon, twenty miles (north-west) from Tiberias, according to Benjamin of Tudela.
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Asher. Jos 19:24-30
Accho.Accho, the Ptolemais of the Greeks and Romans, and called Saint John of Acre by the Crusaders, is situated on the Mediterranean, in a fine plain, at the north angle of a bay to which it gives name, and which extends in a semicircle of three leagues as far as Carmel, and nine leagues from Tyre. Zidon.Another celebrated city of Phoenicia, now Saidè, situated in a fine country on the Mediterranean, 400 stadia from Berytus, and 200 (north) from Tyre, according to Strabo, one day's journey from Paneas, according to Josephus, and sixty-six miles from Damascus, according to Abulfeda. Achzib.Or, Ecdippa, now Zib, nine miles north, from Accho.
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King James Version (1769) with Apocrypha · Crosswire Bible Society / eBible.org (standard text of 1769) · Public Domain
Cross-references: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · public domain