1
David
David. 1Sa 21:10-15 Ps 34:1 Ps 57:1
the cave. Jos 12:15 Jos 15:35 2Sa 23:13 2Sa 23:14 1Ch 11:15 Ps 142:1 Mic 1:3 Mic 1:15 Heb 11:38
20 Abiathar escaping, brings David the news. Adullam.Adullam was a city of Judah; and, according to Eusebius, ten miles (Jerome says eleven) eastward from Eleutheropolis.
2
distress. Re 10:3 Mt 11:12 Mt 11:28
was in debt. Heb. had a creditor. Mt 18:25-34
discontented. Heb. bitter of soul. 1Sa 1:10 1Sa 30:6 Re 18:7 2Sa 17:8 Pr 31:6
a captain. 1Sa 9:16 1Sa 25:15 1Sa 25:16 1Sa 30:22-24 2Sa 5:2 2Ki 20:5 1Ch 11:15-19 Ps 72:12-14 Mt 9:12 Mt 9:13 Heb 2:10
3
Mizpeh. Re 11:18
the king. 1Sa 14:47 Ru 1:1-4 Ru 4:10 Ru 4:17
4
in the hold. 2Sa 23:13 2Sa 23:14 1Ch 12:16
Gad. 2Sa 24:11 1Ch 21:9 1Ch 29:29 2Ch 29:25
depart. 1Sa 23:1-6 Ne 6:11 Ps 11:1 Isa 8:12-14
David departed. Mt 10:23
5
6
7
the son of Jesse. 1Sa 22:9 1Sa 22:13 1Sa 18:14 1Sa 20:27 1Sa 20:30 1Sa 25:10 2Sa 20:1 1Ki 12:16 Isa 11:1 Isa 11:10
8
sheweth me. Heb. uncovereth mine ear. 1Sa 20:2 Job 33:16
that my son. 1Sa 18:3 1Sa 20:8 1Sa 20:13-17 1Sa 20:30-34 1Sa 20:42 1Sa 23:16-18
9
Doeg.He is also said to be "the chiefest of the herdsmen that belonged to Saul;" and the Septuagint intimates that he was over the mules of Saul. He may have been what we call the king's equerry or groom. 1Sa 21:7 Ps 52:1 Ps 52:1-5 Pr 19:5 Pr 29:12 Eze 22:9 Mt 26:59-61
Ahimelech. 1Sa 21:1-15
Ahitub.
10
he enquired. 1Sa 22:13 1Sa 22:15 1Sa 23:2 1Sa 23:4 1Sa 23:12 1Sa 30:8 Nu 27:21
him victuals. 1Sa 21:6-9
11
sent to call. Ro 3:15
12
13
14
And who. 1Sa 19:4 1Sa 19:5 1Sa 20:32 1Sa 24:11 1Sa 26:23 2Sa 22:23-25 Pr 24:11 Pr 24:12 Pr 31:8 Pr 31:9
15
the servant. Ge 20:5 Ge 20:6 2Sa 15:11 2Co 1:12 1Pe 3:16 1Pe 3:17
less or more. Heb. little or great. 1Sa 25:36
Did I then.He seems to intimate, that his enquiring now for David was no new thing, having often done so before, without ever being informed it was wrong in itself or displeasing to the king.
16
17
footmen. or, guard. Heb. runners. 1Sa 8:11 2Sa 15:1 1Ki 1:5
18
Doeg. 1Sa 22:9
he fell. 2Ch 24:21 Ho 5:11 Ho 7:3 Mic 6:16 Zep 3:3 Ac 26:10 Ac 26:11
fourscore.The LXX. read, [tria kosious kai pente andras,] "three hundred and five men;" and Josephus, "three hundred and eighty-five men." Probably the eighty-five were priests and the three hundred the families of the priests; three hundred and eighty-five being the whole population of Nob. 1Sa 2:30-33 1Sa 2:36 1Sa 3:12-14
19
Nob. 1Sa 22:9 1Sa 22:11 1Sa 21:1 Ne 11:32 Isa 10:32
men. 1Sa 15:3 1Sa 15:9 Jos 6:17 Jos 6:21 Ho 10:14 Jas 2:13
with the edge.This is one of the worst acts of Saul's life: his malice was implacable, and his wrath cruel; and there is no motive of justice or policy by which such a barbarous massacre can be justified.
20
21
22
I have occasioned. 1Sa 21:1-9 Ps 44:22
23
Abide
he that seeketh. 1Ki 2:26 Mt 24:9 Joh 15:20 Joh 16:2 Joh 16:3 Heb 12:1-3
but with me. Joh 10:28-30 Joh 17:12 Joh 18:9
King James Version (1769) with Apocrypha · Crosswire Bible Society / eBible.org (standard text of 1769) · Public Domain
Cross-references: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · public domain